This date highlights the importance of the work performed by obstetricians in the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth and newborn care, as it is estimated that 10 million women die annually due to injuries, diseases and infections that occur during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum.

In addition to participating in childbirth, the staff of this specialty has competencies for maternal and neonatal care, while they provide 85% of sexual and reproductive health care, according to the definition given by the World Health Organization (WHO).

These professionals are essential to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality rates, reduce the rate of premature births and provide a safe and positive experience of childbirth, with the guarantee of full enjoyment of the rights of mothers and newborns.

The day was established in 1962 in honor of the death day of St. Raymond Nonatto (patron saint of obstetrics, pregnant women and midwives) in 1240.

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