At the same time, according to this agency, the value of the ‘average success’ indicator of launches in five years was 99 percent, thanks to the guarantees of carrier rockets produced by the national industry.

To achieve these rates, Roscosmos took measures to develop and implement the digital design of defect-free products, controlled their quality and technical condition, as well as their reliability during operation, the agency said.

In particular, the responsibility of managers and executives was increased in developing measures to prevent irregularities in the mass production of space and rocket technology, a report said.

As for computer simulation technologies, the state corporation developed and implemented a plan of measures to improve work on software development and mathematical support for space systems and complexes. In 2022, Russian space rocket launches were carried out from the Baikonur, Plesetsk, Vostochny and Kourou cosmodromes.

ef/aph/mgt/gfa