This is equivalent to more than 20 times the number of deaths in active service during the same period, stated the Royal Commission on Defense and Veterans Suicide, which described the problem as a national tragedy.

Delving into the various causes of trauma, the commission’s chairman, Nick Kaldas, mentioned sexual abuse, the use of the disciplinary system as a weapon against those who file complaints, delays and unfair treatment in veterans’ claim processes, among several other issues.

He also highlighted the suffering of the families of the deceased and called for immediate action by the government, defense forces and veteran-related agencies.

The report contains 122 recommendations, including the creation of an agency to assist in the transition to civilian life.

In 2001, the Australian government deployed 39,000 troops to Afghanistan and continued to strengthen its military presence there in subsequent years.

jrr/arm/jf/ms