Severe conditions in southwestern Haiti where over half million children lack access to shelter, drinking water and hygiene facilities –are rapidly increasing the threat of acute respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, cholera and malaria, UNICEF said.
UNICEF Representative in Haiti Bruno Maes pointed out that Cholera has not been reported in Haiti since February 2019, yet without urgent and firmer action the re-emergence of cholera and other waterborne diseases is a real threat that is increasing by the day.
‘The lives of thousands of earthquake-affected children and families are now at risk, just because they don’t have access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene,’ he said.
Prior to the earthquake, only over half of the healthcare facilities in the three departments most affected by the earthquake had basic access to water services.
In the aftermath of the earthquake, nearly 60% of people in the three most affected departments do not have access to safe water.
Thousands of Haitians whose houses have collapsed lack sanitation services due in part to damage from the earthquake. Thousands of people whose houses have collapsed lack access to sanitation due in part to the damage wrought by the earthquake.
UNICEF is the only UN agency delivering safe drinking water to the affected population, which aims to reach 500,000 people with WASH support.
Impatience and sometimes frustration are mounting in some Haitian communities, and this is understandable, Maes stressed.
Together with financial constraints, insecurity is currently slowing down our lifesaving activities on the ground, he regretted.
UNICEF is calling on local authorities to ensure safe conditions for humanitarian organizations to operate and scale up relief assistance to earthquake-affected communities.
The 14 August earthquake which struck Haiti has further exacerbated an already challenging humanitarian situation shaped by persistent political instability, socioeconomic crisis and rising food insecurity and malnutrition, gang-related violence and internal displacement, the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as the Haitian-Dominican migration influx.
pgh/Pll/oda / ifb